Senegalese President Bassirou Diomaye Faye has dismissed a government minister, Cheikh Oumar Diagne, following his controversial comments about African soldiers who fought for France during the colonial era.
Diagne, who held the position of minister in charge of administration and equipment at the presidency, made these remarks in an interview with FaFa TV earlier in December 2024.
He referred to the "Senegalese tirailleurs" African soldiers who served in the French army as "traitors," accusing them of fighting against their fellow Africans during the two World Wars and various decolonization struggles.
His statement sparked widespread outrage. A government spokesman, Moustapha Njekk Sarre, quickly criticized Diagne's comments, calling the Senegalese tirailleurs "heroes of the nation" and standing by their role in history.
The tirailleurs were soldiers from several African nations, including Senegal, who fought for France during both World Wars.
These soldiers faced numerous hardships, including harsh conditions and racial discrimination, despite their loyalty to France.
The controversial remark also drew condemnation from the descendants of these soldiers.
A collective of sons and grandsons of the soldiers condemned the remarks as "insulting and shameful," emphasizing the importance of recognizing the sacrifices their ancestors made.
Diagne's words also came at a sensitive time, just after Senegal had commemorated the 80th anniversary of the massacre at the Thiaroye military camp.
In December 1944, French forces opened fire on African soldiers who had been captured by the Germans during the war.
The soldiers had protested over unpaid wages and demanded equal treatment with white soldiers.
The French military’s violent response resulted in the deaths of at least 35 soldiers, although historians believe the actual death toll could be much higher.
In response to the controversy, President Faye acted swiftly and issued a presidential decree to remove Diagne from his post.
The reasons behind the dismissal were not disclosed. Diagne has since been replaced by Papa Thione Dieng.
This incident has raised questions about the legacy of colonialism in Africa and the recognition of the contributions of African soldiers who served in foreign armies.
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